Mode Names

Musical topics not directly related to steel guitar

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Bobby Lee
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Mode Names

Post by Bobby Lee »

I suddenly realized that reason I couldn't remember all of those mode names is that there are 7 of them, and I only actually ever play in 4 of them. Can someone tell me the names of these 4 scale modes?

C D E F G A B C

C D E F G A Bb C

C D Eb F G A Bb C

C D Eb F G Ab Bb C

I know there are 3 more, but a really don't want to hear about them right now. I just want to memorize the names of these 4 modes.

Too much information confuses me.

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Brendan Dunn
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Post by Brendan Dunn »

I think the first three would be:

Ionian
Mixolydian
Dorian

I'm not sure of the 4th one.
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Post by Dyke Corson »

the 4th one is Aeolian
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Post by David Mason »

So, you DON'T want to play in Phrygian* mode? How are you going to play your King Crimson and Ozzy Osborne licks? Look out Nashville:

*(C Db Eb F G Ab Bb C)

The Double Harmonic Minor (or "Byzantine") scale has a lot of potential too, along with it's assorted modes. It's traditionally used for charming cobras, but it might work on those little desert rattlers you have in California.

(C Db E F G Ab B C)<font size="1" color="#8e236b"><p align="center">[This message was edited by David Mason on 24 November 2005 at 03:40 AM.]</p></FONT>
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David L. Donald
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Post by David L. Donald »

Ah yes the Byzantine scale.. Love it

We actually have a short section
of lead guitar and bass octaves
in a new song using this scale.

Go figure.
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Post by Mike Perlowin RIP »

Bobby, you might try fooling around with the phrygian mode too.

C Db Eb F G An Bb. This works well when descending.

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Post by Barry Blackwood »

Jennings Ward, you want to chime in on this one?
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Bobby Lee
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Post by Bobby Lee »

Don't confuse me with other scales! I just want to memorize the names of those 4. Here's what I think you said:

Ionian - the regular major scale (I)
Mixolydian - major with flat 7 (V)
Dorian - minor with flat 7 (ii)
Aolian - minor with flat 6 & flat 7 (vi)

I'm not a King Crimson/Ozzy Osborne fan, I don't charm snakes, and I have no use for knowing the names of scale modes other than these 4. Image

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Post by Bobby Lee »

Flash! I just realized that Dorian and Aolian start with the name of the of the first note of their natural key. A memory aide! Look:

Dorian - D E F G A B C D

Aolian - A B C D E F G A

Now we're getting somewhere! Also, Ionian is the scale of the I chord.

All I need is a trick to remember that Mixolydian is the flat 7th scale and I've got it made. Image
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Post by Jim Cohen »

Yeah, as long as you only play in the key of C. Image
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Post by Joey Ace »

I Don't Play Loud Music Any Longer

Ionian - The Major Scale - Bright sounding.

Dorian - minor sounding, has a b3 and b7 - Scarborough Fair

Phrygian- b2, b3, b6, b7 - minor Middle Eastern Sounding - Al DiMeola

Lydian- #4 - Jazzy Sounding - Jeff Berlin

Mixolydian - b7th - Bluesy Major sounding, also Country

Aeolian - b3, b6, b7 - exactly the same as a Natural Minor Scale

Locrian - b2, b3, b5, b6, b7 - very strange sounding- Steve Vai.


As long as you don't plan on charming snakes, b0b, you've got it covered, except for the Lydian.
Think of it as a major scale with a suspended fourth.
Useful if you want to hint that you know Jazz.
I find it easy to remember it's name, since it's below a similar named mode.
<IMG SRC="http://joeyace.com/img/vol.jpg"</A>
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Post by Cody Campbell »

I know Bobby said he wouldn't be doing any snake-charming...

but David mentioned the Byzantine scale. That caught my interest, cause I never heard it called that. I've only seen it called gypsy minor or hungarian minor.
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Post by David Mason »

I have always though of the Hungarian Minor scale as being the 4th mode of the Byzantine scale - C D Eb F# G Ab B C

(on a six-string, you can use the Byzantine scale in E using the low open E string, alternating with the Hungarian Minor scale in A using the open A string - the notes are the same - E F G# A B C D# E;
A B C D# E F G# A - but you change the emphasis by banging away on alternating open root strings. You can knock the socks offa them thar snakes with those kind of licks, Bubba.)<font size="1" color="#8e236b"><p align="center">[This message was edited by David Mason on 25 November 2005 at 02:03 AM.]</p></FONT>
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Post by Bobby Lee »

Useless! Image
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Post by Matt Dawson »

Good topic!
Our band does a cover of 'Jeremy' by Pearl Jam.
A lo-fi version is at:
http://www.dawson.lu/jeremy.wma
I do the ebow/steel intro using the scale
1 2b 3 4 5 6b 7b
Is there a name for this slightly eastern sounding scale?
Cheers
Matt<font size="1" color="#8e236b"><p align="center">[This message was edited by Matt Dawson on 26 November 2005 at 01:36 AM.]</p></FONT>
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Bobby Lee
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Post by Bobby Lee »

The seven modes are all the same scale, but with a different starting point. Scales that don't follow that pattern aren't modes.
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Post by David Mason »

I'm not sure if it's technically correct or not, but it's common to use the term "mode" to refer to a scale that starts on a different note of any other scale, whether it's the traditional do-re-mi or not. For example, I have a source listing the above (1 2b 3 4 5 6b 7b) as being the 5th mode of the Harmonic Minor scale, known variously as the Phrygian Dominant, Major Phrygian, Balkan, Jewish, Spanish Gypsy, or Ahovah Rabboh scale. Used in this way, "modes" are a way of organizing a lot of altered scales into families which helps simplify harmony somewhat.<font size="1" color="#8e236b"><p align="center">[This message was edited by David Mason on 26 November 2005 at 12:51 PM.]</p></FONT>
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richard burton
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Post by richard burton »

But can you guys actually play?
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Post by Jennings Ward »

SORRY BARRY, I ONLY READ SHAPE NOTES AND TIME SIGNATURES....CAN'T HELP YOU.......
JENNINGS.......U PK;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;

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Post by Matt Dawson »

Many thanks David for finding that info. Interesting that it should be regognisable in such diverse cultures. I have some Bosnian folk music thats based on this scale too.
Thanks
Matt
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Post by Jim Phelps »

<SMALL>But can you guys actually play?</SMALL>
LOL!!!
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Post by David Mason »

Here's the juice, organized for use: [URL=http://www.olga.net/dynamic/
browse.php?printer=0&local=resources/chord_docs/exotic_scales2.txt] <font size="1" color="#8e236b"><p align="center">[This message was edited by David Mason on 28 November 2005 at 05:20 AM.]</p></FONT>
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Post by George Redmon »

my dog has fleas.......doe a deer a female deer...ray a drop of golden sun...me a name i call myself.............
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Post by David Doggett »

Suppose you had all the scales and modes memorized. What the heck would you do with that knowledge?
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Post by John Steele (deceased) »

David, play tunes with more than three chords in 'em.


Let me ask a couple of questions of you guys that are so terrified of theory that it leads you to make insinuations that people who study it can't play...

What's the second chord of "Take the A Train", and what would you play over it ?
In another thread they are discussing the old tune "At Last". What's the chord in the 3rd bar of the bridge, and what do you play over it ?

It would be OK to say "I Don't Know", because that's what the majority of steel players would have to answer if they were honest.
Chicken Pickin' over jazz changes doesn't cut it. Calling someone a "jazz snob" because they point out correctly that someone hasn't paid their dues enough to know what they're doing doesn't cut it either.

-John
p.s. Richard, I think I can play, but I'll leave that up to others to make the call.
<font size="1" color="#8e236b"><p align="center">[This message was edited by John Steele on 27 November 2005 at 02:24 PM.]</p></FONT>